Open port in for specific user

Post Reply
nunoleite
Junior Member
Posts: 5
Joined: 15 Oct 2014, 20:48

Open port in for specific user

Post by nunoleite »

Hi!,

I would like to open a port just for a user.

For example i have port 993 closed from outside to not permit users do access imap.

But i need to give permission to one user.

So, can i add this line to csf.allow to permit this?
tcp|in|s=993||u=1018

I already tried but doesn't work.

I there a way to do this?

Thanks
Sergio
Junior Member
Posts: 1685
Joined: 12 Dec 2006, 14:56

Re: Open port in for specific user

Post by Sergio »

As you don't mention where are you trying to add that rule, I am assuming you are trying to use CSF.ALLOW.

If so, I don't see any IP to the allow rule you are writing.

In the readme it shows:
# Advanced port+ip filtering allowed with the following format
# tcp/udp|in/out|s/d=port,port,...|s/d=ip

If you see there is no "u="

Usually it works as per example writing something like:
tcp|in|d=993|s=www.xxx.yyy.zzz

What it mean is:
Protocol = tcp
INBOUND = in
Destination port: 110
Source = www.xxx.yyy.zzz => should be the IP of you user.
nunoleite
Junior Member
Posts: 5
Joined: 15 Oct 2014, 20:48

Re: Open port in for specific user

Post by nunoleite »

The documentation i see is this:

Code: Select all

10. Advanced Allow/Deny Filters
###############################

In /etc/csf/csf.allow and /etc/csf/csf.deny you can add more complex port and
ip filters using the following format (you must specify a port AND an IP
address):

tcp/udp|in/out|s/d=port|s/d=ip|u=uid

Broken down:

tcp/udp  : EITHER tcp OR udp OR icmp protocol
in/out   : EITHER incoming OR outgoing connections
s/d=port : EITHER source OR destination port number (or ICMP type)
           (use a _ for a port range, e.g. 2000_3000)
           (use a , for a multiport list of up to 15 ports, e.g. 22,80,443)
s/d=ip   : EITHER source OR destination IP address
u/g=UID  : EITHER UID or GID of source packet, implies outgoing connections,
           s/d=IP value is ignored

Note: ICMP filtering uses the "port" for s/d=port to set the ICMP type.
Whether you use s or d is not relevant as either simply uses the iptables
--icmp-type option. Use "iptables -p icmp -h" for a list of valid ICMP types.
Only one type per filter is supported
So, there is a u= option. But does it work "in" or only "out"?
If it worked "in" i could have open ports only for the users i want regardless the ip the connection is being made.

But i do understand that before a connection is permitted the ip needs to be whitelisted in the firewall.
So, the way that the firewall works maybe it's impossible to permit a connection to all ports and only after this verify if a specific user has that permission or not.
This would be against the core functionality of a firewall.

This u= option may work from inside to outside, because the user is already verified inside the server and not the way around.

Am I thinking right?

Thanks
Post Reply